Tuberculosis has been known by many names from the technical to the familiar. Phthisis (Φθισις) is a Greek word for consumption, an old term for pulmonary tuberculosis; around 460 BCE, Hippocrates described phthisis as a disease of dry seasons.
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection that usually attacks your lungs. Definition. Tuberculosis (TB), infectious disease that is caused by the tubercle bacillus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis. HIV weakens a person's immune system so it can't fight the TB germs.
The bacteria that cause tuberculosis are spread from one person to another through tiny droplets released into the air via coughs and sneezes.Once rare in developed countries, tuberculosis infections began increasing in 1985, partly because of the emergence of HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. : a highly variable communicable disease of humans and some other vertebrates that is caused by the tubercle bacillus and rarely in the U.S. by a related mycobacterium (Mycobacterium bovis), that affects especially the lungs but may spread to other areas (such as the kidney or spinal column), and that is characterized by fever, cough, difficulty in breathing, formation of … Definition of tuberculosis. It is caused by a bacterial microorganism, the tubercle bacillus or Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
What Is Tuberculosis? In The Life and Death … The abbreviation "TB" is short for tubercle bacillus. Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by a germ called Mycobacterium tuberculosis that is spread from person to person through the air. It can develop when bacteria spread through droplets in the air. In most forms of the disease, the bacillus spreads slowly and widely in the lungs, causing the formation of hard nodules (tubercles) or large cheeselike masses that break down the respiratory tissues and form cavities in the lungs. An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis that is transmitted through inhalation and is characterized by cough, fever, shortness of breath, weight loss, and the appearance of inflammatory substances and tubercles in the lungs. It can also spread to other parts of your body, like your brain and spine.
Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially fatal contagious disease that can affect almost any part of the body but is mainly an infection of the lungs. "Consumption" was the most common nineteenth century English word for the disease. TB usually affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body, such as the brain, the kidneys, or the spine. The Latin root "con" meaning "completely" is linked to "sumere" meaning "to take up from under." Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that usually affects the lungs, though it can affect any organ in the body. Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially serious infectious disease that mainly affects your lungs.
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