The framers the elector to choose both vice and the president by the most vote. In the next installment, I'll go over some of those weirdnesses. (Maine, by the way, was then part of Massachusetts and didn't become a separate state until 1820. It needs to be said that no system for choosing a national leader would be perfect (although I do believe that considering the anachronistic elements of our system, we could definitely do better). There is some truth to that.
The Framers Wanted a Strong President. First the Constitution created the position of presidential "elector," chosen by the state legislatures. Father of the Constitution James Madison referred to "the inconvenience of democracy," and Alexander Hamilton to the "imprudence" of it. Although I don't seem to have the normal allotment of reverence for the Constitution or its authors, I see them as very smart guys, many of them heroes of the War for Independence, who came to Philadelphia in the summer 1787 hoping to -- and trying hard to -- make things better. Ano ang mga kasabihan sa sa aking kababata? Why the Constitution's Framers Didn't Want Us to Directly Elect the President. The Framers did, after all, create four power centers (president, House, Senate and Supreme Court) and only the House was to be directly elected.
If there was a new Washington out there somewhere, the electors were supposed to be the kind of gentlemen of sufficient learning and wisdom and connections to the national scene to know about him. On the convention's first day, delegate Edmund Randolph of Virginia warned that "none of the [state] constitutions have provided sufficient checks against democracy."
The Framers knew the loyalty that these early Americans felt to their home state grandees and they assumed that most electors would support someone from their own state and that the big-state candidates would have a significant advantage. Pagkakaiba ng pagsulat ng ulat at sulating pananaliksik? So a "Committee of Eleven" Framers worked on the side on ideas for how to choose a president while the rest of the constitutional convention pursued other matters. Today is National Voter Registration Day! That's not so. These are serious questions that should be asked and answered by every senator—and every voter. There are three provisions of the Constitution that are most relevant. Judges of the Supreme Court." Is the advice and consent function of the Senate different and more personal than its legislative function, thus requiring a majority of actual senators to consent to a judicial appointment? (This is the provision that caused the Cheney problem two-plus centuries later, which I mentioned in the previous installment.).
It allows the state legislatures to decide how to choose its electors. But assuming there would be no parties and no nominees, it seemed quite likely that after Washington no single candidate would be named by a majority of the electors. You can read the whole series here. But the Framers had their blind spots. Part of HuffPost Politics. (This business of presidential candidates running around the country begging for votes dates back roughly to the 1890s. Finally they may have to decide, in the event of a tie vote, whether to confirm a justice who has not secured the consent of a majority of sitting senators. This appealed to the states-righters in the convention and in the country. James Wilson of Pennsylvania is credited by many sources as the "father" of the Electoral College.
(There's an irony here: Despite the Framers efforts to work around this problem, the first 10 presidential elections were all won by candidates from Virginia or Massachusetts. If two candidates were each named on a majority of ballots, the one with the most votes would be president and the runner-up would be vice president. The Framers could not picture how a national election would work.
Ackerman's "Failure" book (cited above) argues that not until the fourth presidential election -- the one in 1800 in which Thomas Jefferson defeated the incumbent president John Adams but inadvertently tied with his own running mate -- did the idea develop that a president derived some of his authority from a popular mandate. Ano ang Imahinasyong guhit na naghahati sa daigdig sa magkaibang araw?
But if one more Republican senator decides to vote no on President Donald Trump's nominee—whoever she may be—we may face that situation. The strange tale of how the electoral system came about puts some of its weird features into context. Can the Vice President Break the Tie on a Supreme Court Confirmation? Partisan decisions by both parties (ending the filibuster and deploying the nuclear option) brought an end to that safeguard. Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? Never in the history of the world had a comparable election been conducted in a territory as large as the United States -- even the 1787 version of the United States that covered just 13 eastern seaboard states from Maine to Georgia.
A tie vote defeated a nomination. See why nearly a quarter of a million subscribers begin their day with the Starting 5. The electors were intended to be men of good reputation whose judgment would be trusted to know something -- and something more than the average voter -- about the great men of the nation who might be worthy of consideration for president. (In fact, nowhere does the Constitution mention political parties.). Did the Framers of our Constitution consider such a result?
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