Arion was an immortal horse in Greek mythology, which was very fast and bred by the gods.According to a source, it also had the ability to speak. [3] Coins of the same period from Byblos show a hippocampus diving under a galley. [14], The sea-horse also appears in Pictish stone carvings in Scotland. Its most notable owner was Adrastus, king of Argos. It may be portrayed as part lion, part elephant and part horse, and in similar shapes. The Pixiu is one of the five main celestial beings in Chinese mythology. It is featured in, Ursagryph – A creature with the head, claws, and wings of an eagle and the body of a bear. He is portrayed standing beside the kings in artifacts and sitting on the graves of knights. A lively and informative new podcast for kids that the whole family will enjoy! [20], "Hippocamp" redirects here. See Also: Demeter, Poseidon, Gaea, Adrastus, Heracles, Seven Against Thebes, Eteocles, Polynices, Arion: GreekMythology.com - Oct 09, 2020, Greek Mythology iOS Volume Purchase Program VPP for Education App. The lion and sun motif is based largely on astronomical configurations, and the ancient zodiacal sign of the sun in the house of Leo. Some say that it was foaled by the goddess Demeter after sleeping with Poseidon, while others that it was the goddess of Earth, Gaea, that gave birth to it.
Katharine Shepard found in the theme an Etruscan belief in a sea-voyage to the other world. It had eight legs, so that it could have one leg in each of the Norse worlds. [2] Other common examples are: the lion-headed (simha-vyala), horse- (ashva-vyala), human- (nir-vyala) and the dog-headed (shvana-vyala) ones. Likewise, the hippocampus was considered an appropriate decoration for mosaics in Roman thermae or public baths, as at Aquae Sulis modern day Bath in Britannia. When they return, the Ravens whisper all that they have seen and heard to Odin. In carvings on ancient stones and in stories handed down since the time of pre-history reference is made to horse-like mythical creatures. Also, it has been sometimes described as a leogryph (part lion and part griffin),[1] with some bird-like features. Yali (IAST: Yāḷi) is a mythical creature seen in many South Indian temples, often sculpted onto the pillars. Centaurs may best be explained as the creation of a folktale in which wild inhabitants of the mountains and savage spirits of the forests were combined in half-human, half-animal form.
Nigella Hillgarth, Birch Aquarium at Scripps Institute of Oceanography. Images or icons have been found on the entrance walls of the temples, and the graceful mythical lion is believed to protect and guard the temples and ways leading to the temple. Also, it has been sometimes described as a leogryph (part lion and part griffin) , with some bird-like features. Hybrids not found in classical mythology but developed in the context of modern pop culture are listed in a separate section. Lisa R. Brody, under the direction of Christopher Ratté, Stater of Byblos with galley | Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, https://archive.org/details/completeguidetoh00foxduoft, "The Iconography and Cult of the Aphrodite of Aphrodisias", Scientists reveal Neptune's tiny new moon, Hippocamp, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, A gold fibula, part of the "Lydian treasures" found in the former Lydian kingdom, made in the second half of the 6th century BC, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hippocampus_(mythology)&oldid=982009770, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 October 2020, at 17:43. Lion in the Iranian mythology is a symbol of courage and monarchy. Depictions of the qilin show a creature with the head of a dragon, the antlers of a deer, the skin and scales of a fish, the hooves of an ox and tail of a lion. Horses and Creatures that take on their form in Celtic Mythology. The lion and sun motif is based largely on astronomical configurations, and the ancient zodiacal sign of the sun in the house of Leo. Yali is a mythical creature seen in many South Indian temples, often sculpted onto the pillars. J. G. Campbell, "Superstitions of the islands and Highlands of Scotland", Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Transformers Prime Beast Hunters: Predacons Rising, The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden, The Book of the Secrets of Enoch chapter XII, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_hybrid_creatures_in_folklore&oldid=980107330, Articles needing additional references from September 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Poseidon's horses, which were included in the elaborate sculptural program of gilt-bronze and ivory, added by a Roman client to the temple of Poseidon at Corinth, are likely to have been hippocampi; the Romanised Greek Pausanias described the rich ensemble in the later 2nd century AD (Geography of Greece ii.1.7-.8): On the temple, which is not very large, stand bronze Tritons. Huginn and Munin: The two ravens that fly over the world, Midgard. Descriptions of and references to yalis are very old, but they became prominent in south Indian sculpture in the 16th century. [12] [3], Yali in pillars of Puthu Mandapam, Madurai, Tamil Nadu State, India, Yali in Thiruvannamalai Annamalaiyar Temple, Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu State, India, Yali pillars at Vittala temple at Hampi, Karnataka state, India, Yali pillars at Ananthasayana temple, Ananthasayanagudi, Karnataka state, India, Carved pillar in the 16th century Thousand Pillar Hall, Meenakshi Temple, Madurai, Yali pillars at Krishna temple at Hampi, Karnataka state, India, Yali pillars at Bhoganandishvara temple in Chikkaballapur district, Karnataka state, India, Yali pillars at the Ranganatha temple in Chikkaballapur district, Karnataka state, India, Pillars with Yali and Kudure Gombe ("horse doll") at Ranganatha temple, Rangasthala, Chikkaballapur district, Karnataka state, India, Yali and rider, Mukteshvara Temple, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha state, India, Image of Yali at Orchha fort, Madhya Pradesh, India, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yali_(mythology)&oldid=980380694, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 September 2020, at 06:53. The Greek picture of the natural hydrological cycle did not take into account the condensation of atmospheric water as rain to replenish the water table, but imagined the waters of the sea oozing back landwards through vast caverns and aquifers, rising replenished and freshened in springs.[10]. Centaur fighting a Lapith, detail from a metope of the Parthenon; in the British Museum, London. The name Huginn means “thought” and Munin “memory or mind” The two ravens fly out over all the world every morning and return every evening. Represented on pottery, in sculpture, and in literary tradition, they typically create havoc with the best laid plans of the Greek heroes but they could also prove helpful in certain situations. Yali in pillars at Madurai Meenakshi Amman Temple. These include leokampoi (fish-tailed lions), taurokampoi (fish-tailed bulls) or pardalokampoi (fish-tailed leopards). It may be portrayed as part lion, part elephant and part horse, and in similar shapes. 14. In the Iliad, Homer describes Poseidon, god of horses, earthquakes, and the sea, driving a chariot drawn by brazen -hoofed horses over the sea's surface, and Apollonius of Rhodes, describes the horse of Poseidon emerging from the sea and galloping across the Libyan sands. In later Greek times they were often represented drawing the chariot of the wine god Dionysus or bound and ridden by Eros, the god of love, in allusion to their drunken and amorous habits. This is the goddess Aphrodite herself, shown here not in her distinctive local guise but in a more traditionally Hellenistic style.
[11] When an earthquake suddenly submerged the city, the temple's bronze Poseidon accompanied by hippocampi continued to snag fishermens' nets. The sea-horse is also a common image in Renaissance and post-renaissance art, for example, in the Trevi fountain, dating to 1732. The offerings inside were dedicated in our time by Herodes Atticus, four horses, gilded except for the hoofs, which are of ivory, and two gold Tritons beside the horses, with the parts below the waist of ivory. They usually have the stylized body of a lion and the head of some other beast, most often an elephant (gaja-vyala).
Centaur, Greek Kentauros, in Greek mythology, a race of creatures, part horse and part man, dwelling in the mountains of Thessaly and Arcadia.Traditionally they were the offspring of Ixion, king of the neighbouring Lapiths, and were best known for their fight (centauromachy) with the Lapiths, which resulted from their attempt to carry off the bride of Pirithous, son and successor of Ixion.
Their general character was that of wild, lawless, and inhospitable beings, the slaves of their animal passions. Loki is actually the mother of Sleipnir. Horses and entities that take on their form are described in folklore throughout the Celtic nations. It may be portrayed as part lion, part elephant and part horse, and in similar shapes. The mythic hippocampus has been used as a heraldic charge, particularly since the Renaissance, most often in the armorial bearings of people and places with maritime associations. Descriptions of and references to yalis are very old, but they became prominent in south Indian sculpture in the 16th century. The hippocampus has typically been depicted as having the upper body of a horse with the lower body of a fish. Two different types of trolls are found in Norse myths. According to a source, it also had the ability to speak.
The Predacon Darksteel from, Vampire-werewolf hybrid – These half-vampire half-werewolf hybrids had been shown in various media appearances like, Wolftaur – Half-man, half-wolf. The above-mentioned fish hybrids are seen less frequently. Its mane may be that of a horse or it may be replaced with an additional fin. It may be portrayed as part lion, part elephant and part horse, and in similar shapes. They usually have the stylized body of a lion and the head of some other beast, most often an elephant (gaja-vyala).
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