This could include suspicious files written to disk, evidence of Process Injection for attempts to hide execution, evidence of Discovery, or other unusual network traffic that may indicate additional tools transferred to the system. Cisco Blogs / Security / Watering Hole Attacks an Attractive Alternative to Spear Phishing. OceanLotus ships new backdoor using old tricks. Metroid Prime 2: Echoes
watering hole attack (plural watering hole attacks) ( computing ) A computer attack strategy, in which the victim is a particular group (organization, industry, or region), and the attacker guesses or observes which websites the group often uses and infects one or more of them with malware . A watering hole attack is a malware attack in which the attacker observes the websites often visited by a victim or a particular group, and infects those sites with malware. The Metasploit source code appears to be an exact copy of the sample used in the Department of Labor attack. Consequences can be highly damaging through devastating data breaches costing millions as well as lots of negative PR and poor brand recognition for the company or organisation involved. LuckyMouse hits national data center to organize country-level waterholing campaign. attacks, companies and organisations can take a number of preventive measures to adequately protect themselves from future malicious campaigns and their attacks. Control-flow integrity. If exploitation is successful, then it will give the adversary code execution on the user's system unless other protections are in place.
Cowan, C. (2017, March 23). Planet/Ship Adversaries may also use compromised websites to deliver a user to a malicious application designed to Steal Application Access Tokens, like OAuth tokens, to gain access to protected applications and information.
See also Watering hole attack Watering-hole technique. Retrieved July 16, 2018.
Many conclude that these attacks are an alternative to Spear Phishing but are quite different.
Clayton, M.. (2012, September 14). Some reported victims of this attack method include mobile developers from Facebook, Apple and Twitter which were hit by a malware hosted on a popular iOS mobile developer forum. Cisco’s TRAC team obtained a copy of one of the JavaScript files used as part of the reconnaissance portion of the attack. Watering Hole is a room from Metroid Prime 2: Echoes in the Dark Agon Wastes.It is occupied by several Lumites and a few Ingclaws.One of the Light Crystals has been nullified and must be shot to be reactivated. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Sushko, O. A Watering Hole attack is a social engineering technique where cyber criminals... 2. Stealing US business secrets: Experts ID two huge cyber 'gangs' in China.
All third-party traffic must be treated as untrusted until otherwise verified. Watering hole (disambiguation) Watering place (disambiguation) Water well, an excavated hole that is dug to provide water; Watergate (architecture), a fortified gate to allow water into a fortification It is vital that organizations seek additional layers of advanced threat protection such as behavioral analysis, which have a far greater likelihood of detecting zero-day threats.
The Elderwood Project. Light Crystals, Light Beacon, pillars
As attackers compromise legitimate websites that cannot be blacklisted and use zero-day exploits which have no antivirus signatures, the attack success rate remains high. (2019, April 30). [12], Bundlore has been spread through malicious advertisements on websites. [27], Dragonfly 2.0 compromised legitimate organizations' websites to create watering holes to compromise victims. [10], Leafminer has infected victims using watering holes. Retrieved March 12, 2018. [31], Windshift has used compromised websites to register custom URL schemes on a remote system.
Retrieved November 6, 2017. FireEye. Nunez, N. (2017, August 9). Whatever systems you put in place against. [26], BRONZE BUTLER compromised three Japanese websites using a Flash exploit to perform watering hole attacks. Detecting compromise based on the drive-by exploit from a legitimate website may be difficult. Users were targeted on the basis of a particular IP subnet and they were delivered the exploit kit and payload. It is occupied by several Lumites and a few Ingclaws. RATANKBA: Delving into Large-scale Watering Holes against Enterprises. (2018, January 18). Most of us unconsciously provide tracking information when we are searching on the internet be it for personal or business purposes. Then like the predators waiting for the animals at the watering hole, they lay in wait at their target organisation/company for an unsuspecting employee. At the start of 2017, banks and financial institutions worldwide from Poland to Uruguay and Mexico were victims of a series of watering hole attacks that had become poisoned by cyber criminals wanting to lure innocent, trusting victims. Elderwood project, who is behind Op. A Watering Hole attack is a social engineering technique where cyber criminals discover and observe the favored websites of a particular organisation and/or company. Their predators realise this too and lay in wait ready to pounce and attack when defenses are down. Malik, M. (2019, June 20). is a highly important component of the cyber security arsenal. Solutions such as Keepnet’s. The Flash Widget was loaded every time someone visited a page of Forbes.com and then anyone with a vulnerable device was affected just by simply visiting while the campaign was running. The JavaScript source provides clues to the structure of phone home data that is included in the path of the GET request made to the www.sellagreement.com site. [11], Elderwood has delivered zero-day exploits and malware to victims by injecting malicious code into specific public Web pages visited by targets within a particular sector. First, a victim visits one of the compromised sites, such a www.sbc.net. A watering hole attack is a security exploit in which the attacker seeks to compromise a specific group of end users by infecting websites that members of the group are known to visit. The Water Hole, a 1928 Western film; Waterhole No. Upon finding a vulnerable version, exploit code is delivered to the browser. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience.
These malicious applications have been delivered through popups on legitimate websites. Notable features They then start inserting malicious Javascript or HTML codes into your most frequented and trusted websites or recreate uncannily similar illegitimate ones after the cyber security weaknesses have been identified. After the data collection is complete, the victim machine phones home its configuration data.
A watering hole attack is a security exploit in which the attacker seeks to compromise a specific group of end users by infecting websites that members of the group are known to visit. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies.
The exploit drops the malware onto the system of the target.
PLATINUM: Targeted attacks in South and Southeast Asia. (2018, July 25). What is a Watering Hole Attack? will allow you to protect your company or organisation. Users from the targeted organisation visited the fake. Multiple ways of delivering exploit code to a browser exist, including: Often the website used by an adversary is one visited by a specific community, such as government, a particular industry, or region, where the goal is to compromise a specific user or set of users based on a shared interest. In this case, cyber criminals concentrated on legitimate websites in particular geographic regions which they believed would be frequented by organisations they wanted to attack and take advantage of.
A legitimate website is compromised where adversaries have injected some form of malicious code such as JavaScript, iFrames, and cross-site scripting. Retrieved April 11, 2018. The RAT malware can also have the potential to covertly infect and operate webcams and microphones. Fortunately, not all visits to the site were affected. For example, in our online daily lives both working and personal, we make a habit of using some websites regularly which are described as watering holes in the cyber security lexicon. [9], Dark Caracal leveraged a watering hole to serve up malicious code. Symantec Security Response. where cyber criminals discover and observe the favored websites of a particular organisation and/or company. Retrieved March 13, 2018. It was reported that over 32,000 users visited the ‘watering hole’ site affecting 4,000 organisations across state, federal, educational institutions, defense and tech sectors. In a “Watering Hole” attack, the attacker compromises a site likely to be visited by a particular target group, rather than attacking the target group directly.
With this technique, the user's web browser is typically targeted for exploitation, but adversaries may also use compromised websites for non-exploitation behavior such as acquiring Application Access Token. Retrieved May 22, 2018. Its light world equivalent is Security Station A.. Scans Edit Light Crystal "Xenotech: Luminoth Light Crystal Generates protective field of light energy. Retrieved May 18, 2020. Retrieved March 1, 2018. There is no cost, and as a Keepnet Labs you’ll get early access to our latest reports, plus emails about other Keepnet Labs reports and solutions delivered right to your inbox. Unlike Exploit Public-Facing Application, the focus of this technique is to exploit software on a client endpoint upon visiting a website. APT37 : APT37 has used strategic web compromises, particularly of South Korean websites, to distribute malware.
They can also do reputation-based analytics on websites and their requested resources such as how old a domain is, who it's registered to, if it's on a known bad list, or how many other users have connected to it before. This is integrated with their Phishing Simulator module to help engage your colleagues with suitable courses and phishing simulations to grow awareness of sophisticated phishing and other malicious cyber threats, which allows you to reduce future risk. For example, if you work in the banking or fintech sector, you will probably use on a daily basis websites such as, Cyber criminals know this as well and have identified these very same websites and understand how to exploit the trust we have placed in them. Retrieved March 12, 2018. Despite this, Cyber security professionals don’t see this as the end of Spear Phishing. This is integrated with their, module to help engage your colleagues with suitable courses and.
(2014, November). (2016, January 22). With the proactiveness of this module, you will be able to react quicker and shorten the period between potential data breaches and your defensive response so leading to a reduction in opportunities for fraudulent activity. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website.
Dell SecureWorks Counter Threat Unit Threat Intelligence.
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