Surendran Ramachandran - Biographical Summaries of Notable People - MyHeritage Surendran Ramachandran In Biographical Summaries of Notable People Save this record and choose the information you want to add to your family tree Save record Surendran Ramachandran Save this record and choose the information you want to add to your family tree 's first marriage was to Chitarikulam Bargavi, also known as Thangamani, who died early due to an illness. was the first popular film actor to be a Chief Minister in India. When questioned about it, he replied, My movies are seen by all sections of society, educated and uneducated. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology ; Free! Puratchi Thalaivar M.G.Ramachandran, fondly called M.G.R, always has a special place in the hearts of Tamil people, and he would remain an eternal Superstar in Tamil cinema. [31], Natwar Singh in his autobiography One Life is Not Enough alleges that M.G.R. || Mgr Cinema History, "Family feud over MGR's property turns into public campaign against controlling authority", "M. G. Ramachandran Summary and Analysis Summary", "MGR-Sivaji-Gemini: TRINITY Album Launched", ".. .. !" spoke with old and new voices between scenes: M.G.R. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. He became Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu in 1977, remaining in office till his death in 1987. He later married Sathanandavathi who also died soon due to Tuberculosis. 1947: His first hit 'Rajakumaari' was released. For six weeks, he lay in the hospital as fans awaited each report of his health. Ramachandran (MGR), the legendary film star-cum-politician of Tamil Nadu, as a modern-day political myth. Family Tree:Father- Melakkath Gopala Menon. He was 70 years old, just a month away before his 71st birthday on 17 January 1988. Managed by: Private User Last Updated: November 18, 2014 Nagar, a residential neighbourhood was named after him in Chennai, Salem Central Bus Stand was renamed Bharat Ratna Dr. M.G.R. A charismatic actor and philanthropist, he commanded the idolatrous adulation of millions of Tamilians and became Tamil Nadu's chief minister. Also Known As: Marudhur Gopalan Ramachandran Died At Age: 70 Family: Spouse/Ex-: Sathanandavathi (died in 1962), Thangamani (died in 1942), V. N. Janaki (died in 1996) father: Melakkath Gopala Menon mother: Maruthur Satyabhama. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology ; Free! Maluma Biography, Age, Height, Weight, Girlfriend, Family, Wiki & More, Peyton Meyer Biography, Age, Height, Weight, Girlfriend, Family, Wiki & More, Sangeeta Sornalingam (Vijay's Wife) Biography, Age, Family, Husband, Children, Facts, Wiki & More, Parmish Verma Wiki, Age, Height, Girlfriend, Family, Biography & More, Krishna Priya (Atlee's Wife) Biography, Age, Children, Family, Facts, Height, Weight, Wiki & More. In 1979, members of his party Satyavani Muthu and Aravinda Bala Pajanor, became the first non-Congress politicians from Tamil Nadu to be ministers in the Union Cabinet. He gifted golden sword weighing half a Kilogram to Mookambika temple in Kollur,Udupi district. redirect here. Mass hysteria gripped Tamil Nadu and over 100 people attempted self-immolation. People cried in the streets. His third wife was V.N.Janaki, a former actress. Ullagam Suthi Paru was the last film of MGRs career. Video coverage of M.G.R. His family was originally from Vadavannur, Palakkad, Kerala, but his father had migrated with his family to Ceylon. Salai in Salem, Tirunelveli New Bus Stand was renamed Bharat Ratna Dr. M.G.R. He was the founder and editor of Thai weekly magazine and Anna daily newspaper in Tamil. The electoral victory proved the undying charisma of M.G.R. As an actor, I have a social responsibility, and I will not mess with that. Upon hearing this, the immediate thing that comes to our minds is the scene in Alibabavum Naarpadhu Thirudargalum the scene where MGR says Anda Ka Kasam.. Abu Ka Hukum.. Thirandhidu Sesame He continued his support to the Charan Singh Government in 1979. Once he became Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, MGR placed great emphasis on social development, especially education. His policies were directed for social welfare and economic growth. M.G.R's grandson V.Ramachandran would be making his debut in Kollywood with the film, 'Whatsapp'. The next two years and 10 months were spent in frequent trips to the United States for treatment. Since he had been shot in his ear, M.G.R. [35], To commemorate M.G.R. His achievements in 3 fields, namely films, philanthropy and politics were . From his hospital bed, he conducted his campaign for the Madras Legislative Assembly. Upon his ouster from DMK,his volunteer Anakaputhur Ramalingam started a new party called the Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. It was a landslide victory for AIADMK-Congress combine which won 195 seats in assembly polls. M.G. Rajiv Gandhi visited cyclone-hit areas in Tamil Nadu, which also boosted the alliance. His movies and character arcs were based on good morals and good behaviour. Initially it was implemented only for children of ages 2 9. His achievements in 3 fields, namely films, philanthropy and politics were remarkable considering his humble origins in Sri Lanka. In 1953 MGR joined the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) with the help of M. Karunanidhi. After 2 years, upon seeing the success of this scheme, it was extended to children between 2 15 years of age. Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022. He was the founder and editor of THAI weekly magazine and ANNA daily newspaper in Tamil. His film Nadodi Mannan, which was produced and directed by himself and released in 1956, was re-released in 2006 and ran to full houses.He also got Bharata ratna. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 17 1917 - Nawalapitiya, Kandy, Sri Lanka, Govt of Tamil Nadu, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India, Downstate Hospital, 450 Clarkson Ave, Brooklyn, NY, United States, M G RAMACHANDN was the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Bus Terminus, Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. His father belonged to a Malayali Nair family, and was based at Vadavannur, Palakkad when he was excommunicated in 1903. His pro-state policies helped him win the 1980 elections as well. Together the couple had a son named Appu Ravindrana and 4 daughters named Geetha Madhumohan, Sudha Vijaykumar, Radha Gopalakrishnan, and Latha Rajendran. M.G.R. recuperating in hospital were published, creating a sympathy wave among the people. She did not divorce her husband Ganapati Bhat, and got married to him. acted as a spoiler and M.G.R. was diagnosed with kidney failure as a result of diabetes. The determination he showed in joining DMK sprouted stronger and guided him when he quit DMK and started ADMK. As the years passed, with his active movements and dynamic screen presence, M G Ramachandran became Tamil Nadus beloved MGR. Browse profiles of historical people with the Ramachandran last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. After a brief acting stint overseas with the help of Madras Kandasamy Mudaliar, during which he had played female roles, he returned to India and rejoined the Boys Company and started playing lead roles for the first time. He travelled to America for kidney transplantation where he was admitted at the Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn. He became a member of the state Legislative Council in 1962. MGRs career started in films. His 1973 blockbuster Ulagam Sutrum Valiban broke the previous box office records of his films. [citation needed] The violence during the funeral alone left 29 people dead and 47 police personnel badly wounded. When Sinnappa Devar paid his first visit to see M.G.R. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/m-g-ramachandran-7446.php, 20th Century Film & Theater Personalities. [27][28][29], Even after his death, M.G.R. There are 39 military records available for the last name Ramachandran. During the conversation, M. R. Radha stood up and shot M.G.R. Suggest an alternative Share your comments about this record His party ADMK won every state assembly election as long as MGR was alive. Congress-DMK victory in the 1980 parliamentary election emboldened their alliance and made them think that people lost their faith in M.G.R. His acting skills kept getting better and better with time and gave hits after hits with movies such as Thirudadhe, Aayirathil Oruvan, Anbe Vaa, Enga Veettu Pillai, Panam Padaithavan and Mahadevi among others. He became a vocal Tamil and Dravidian nationalist and prominent member of the DMK] ("Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam" aka Dravidian Progressive Federation). Screenwriters belonging to the Dravidian movement such as Annadurai, Karunanidhi were getting popular and were making different kind of cinema. 7 days old age. Popularly known as MGR, he left an unparalleled legacy in the spheres of both cinema and politics. [1][2], MGR was a Hindu and portrayed himself as a devotee of Lord Murugan, as is common practice for many Hindus in Sri Lanka. Ramachandran's cabinet and a dependable lieutenant to current Chief Minister Jayalalithaa before switching camps and becoming a close confidant of DMK treasurer M.K. His death sparked off a frenzy of looting and rioting all over the state of Tamil Nadu. . About (Profile/Biography): Maruthur Gopalan Ramachandran, well-known as M.G.R., was the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1977 till his death in 1987. . He added glamour to the Dravidian movement which was sweeping Tamil Nadu. Following his fathers death, MGR joined a drama company, Madurai Original Boys Company. has been seen by many as taking money away from infrastructure development that could have benefited the poor. was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour. He also introduced Women's Special buses. The relationship between MGR and Annadurai was that of a pupil and a mentor. M.G. Annas words to MGR Your presence is enough to popularise our motto. After a few years of acting in plays, he made his film debut in the 1936 film Sathi Leelavathi in a supporting role. 1962: Became a member of the State Legislative Council. MGR accused him of defalcation and was kicked out of the DMK. Naadodi translates to nomad and Mannan means king. He later married for the second time, to Satyanandavati, who also died soon after marriage due to tuberculosis. So what is the deal with the cap that soon became a trademark look? He was the first donor during the war with China in 1962, donating Rs. He became a vocal Tamil and Dravidian nationalist and prominent member of DMK. Tamil Nadu stagnated during the rest of his reign. Around one million people followed his remains, around 30 followers committed suicide and lakhs of people had their heads tonsured. The bullet was permanently lodged in his neck and his voice damaged. MGR was a member of the Congress Party till 1953 and he used to wear kathar. * Honorary doctorate received from University of Madras and The World University (Arizona) * Bharat Ratna was conferred by the Government of India (posthumous)for his reformation activities and support from Tamil Nadu One famous incident was that MGR was nominated for the Padmashree award from the Government of India but he refused to accept as the wording was in Hindi and not in Tamil in 1960. Bus Terminus to honour him. Death of M G RAMACHANDRAN at Downstate Hospital, 450 Actor, Politician, Producer, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. [33][34], After his death in 1987, he became the third Chief Minister from the state of Tamil Nadu to receive the Bharat Ratna after C. Rajagopalachari and K. Kamaraj. The election was a four cornered contest between the AIADMK, DMK, the Indian National Congress (INC) and the Janata Party. M. G. Ramachandran's highest grossing movies have received a lot of accolades over the years, earning millions upon millions around the world. M.G.R. was expelled from the party. When asked about it, he commented, We have a temple in almost every street. Ramachandran: Birthdate: estimated between 1882 and 1942 : Death: Immediate Family: Son of Marathur Gopala menon and Satyabhamma Gopala menon Husband of Thangamani Ramachandran and Sadanavati Ramachandran Brother of Private User . In 1953 MGR joined the DMK with the help of M. Karunanidhi. Since then, there was no looking back for this talented actor who only bettered and polished his acting skills with time. lost hearing in his left ear and had ringing problems in the ear. proved to be very popular in the state and his rule has been cited by many of his contemporaries as best in the country. He was shot by fellow actor Mohan R. Radha, affecting his ability to speak clearly. Marudhur Gopalan Ramachandran was born on January 17, 1917 in Kandy, British Ceylon (present-day Sri Lanka) to Melakkath Gopala Menon and Maruthur Satyabhama. Five years later, M.G.R. He added glamour to the Dravidian movement which was sweeping Tamil Nadu. A mild heart attack coupled with diabetes and massive stroke complicated his health further. He was born to Melakkath Gopala Menon and Maruthur Satyabhama. Family Tree:Father- Melakkath Gopala Menon. Raised in poverty by a widowed single mother, he had nothing more than his good looks when he got his first break in "Sati Lilavati", a Tamil film of the late 1930s. Although Anna Durai as well as Karunanidhi had acted in stage plays in trivial roles, in their younger days, before becoming chief minister, MGR was the first popular film actor to be a Chief Minister in India. Consequently, M.G.R. Ramachandrans death marks the passing of an era of stability in Tamil Nadu", "Popular Tamil Leader Dies in India;Rioting, Suicides Follow Death of Tamil Nadu's Chief Minister", "Rajaji Hall: A Witness to History and Events in Tamil Nadu", "MGR Home & Higher Secondary School for the Speech & Hearing Impaired", "Dr. MGR Janaki College of Arts and Science for Women, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India", "It is now MGR bus stand at Mattuthavani", "CMBT renamed as 'Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. MGR Bus Terminus', "Chennai Central railway station renamed after AIADMK founder MGR", "Tamil Nadu government to rename three metro rail stations in Chennai after late Chief Ministers", " ' : ", "When Mohanlal humanised MGR in Mani Ratnam's Iruvar", "Indrajith Sukumaran to play MGR in Gautham Menon's Jayalalithaa web series", "Team 'Thalaivi' shares new look of Arvind Swami as MGR on his death anniversary", "Becoming MGR: How Arvind Swami got into shape for 'Thalaivii', "TN CM to receive honorary doctorate from Dr MGR Educational and Research Institute", "M G Ramachandran, Times Exclusive Photo, Matinee idol M G Ramachandran", Kandy-born Actor-Politico "MGR" Reigned Supreme in Tamil Nadu Cinema and Politics-by D.B.S. to dismiss DMK government in 1976. This state of affairs continued for almost a month all over the state of Tamil Nadu, bringing normal life to a grinding halt and causing untold misery to millions. Maruthur Gopala Ramachandran (17 January 1917 - 24 December 1987), also popularly known as M.G.R., was an Indian politician, actor, philanthropist and filmmaker who served as the chief minister of Tamil Nadu from 1977 till his death in 1987. M.G.R. In 1962, MGR became a member of the state Legislative Council. After his death, his political party, the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, split between his wife V. N. Janaki Ramachandran and J. Jayalalithaa; they merged in 1989. MGR married Chitarikulam Bargavi popularly known as Thangamani. had no children from any of his marriages.[18]. His co-actor M. R. Radha shot him on his left ear twice which after a surgical operation left MGR partially deaf. [23], M.G.R. [14] After joining the DMK, he turned a rationalist. AIADMK and Janata Party alliance won only 2 seats in Tamil Nadu in that parliamentary election. His movies were the medium of communication for the Dravidian movement. For six weeks, he lay in the hospital as fans awaited each report of his health. an advance for M.G.R. Indian (Kerala Tamil Nadu): from a personal name composed of, Search US census records for Ramachandran, View all Ramachandran immigration records, Do not sell or share my personal information. M.G.R. INC(I) won the election and Indira Gandhi became the Prime Minister. Five years later, he was first elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. joined the Indian National Congress. He then married V. N. Janaki and remained married to her till his death. [21] M.G.R. Shops, cinemas, buses and other public and private property became the target of violence let loose. M. G. Ramachandran Family, Relatives and Other Relations. In January 1967, he was shot in the neck by fellow actor M.R. 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