[197], In July 2019, a group of 20 independent academics published an assessment on Trudeau's first term as Prime Minister,[198] called Assessing Justin Trudeau's Liberal Government: 353 Promises and a Mandate for Change. Apply. Justin and his brothers returned to Ottawa for the start of the school year but lived only on the top floor of Stornoway while repairs continued on the bottom floor. He became a roommate at the Douglas Lodge[67] with fellow West Point Grey Academy faculty member and friend Christopher Ingvaldson. Education and Early Career. Justin Trudeau has been prime minister of Canada since November 2015. As leader of Canada, Trudeau's salary adds up to $357,800 a year. A former air force helicopter navigator and corporate lawyer from Ontario, Mr. OToole, seeking to broaden Conservatives appeal, produced a 160-page campaign platform that essentially turned the partys back on many once-central positions, like opposition to carbon taxes. Mr. Trudeau called a snap election two years early, banking his deft handling of the pandemic and the economy to allow him to go from a minority to a majority government. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau defended one of his MPs after a report alleged China helped Han Dong win the party nomination in the 2019 federal election. Join half a million readers enjoying Newsweek's free newsletters. Man at centre of controversy over Trudeau's India trip remains a political mystery", "Trudeau's India visit marred by invite of B.C. [144][145] During his time as a member of Parliament, he spoke little on policy matters and it was not known where he stood on many issues such as the economy and foreign affairs. Early life Ancestry and birth. And were not going to let the Liberal government off the hook. [248] However, due to deteriorating Canadian-Chinese relations, the Cansino deal fell through. His government's response to the pandemic included funds for provinces and territories to adapt to the new situation, funds for coronavirus research, travel restrictions, screening of international flights, self-isolation orders under the Quarantine Act, an industrial strategy, and a public health awareness campaign. The deal gives the Liberal Party government a total of 184 votes in the 338-seat House of Commons a majority is 170 seats and the ability to stay in power for the full, four-year term, with the NDP agreeing to back it on budgets and confidence votes. Mr. Trudeaus Liberals swept Vancouver in 2015 though the Conservatives gained ground in 2019. I should have known better and I didn't. [257][258][259], We Charity was criticized for its close ties to the Trudeau family; the investigation came after revelations that Trudeau's mother, brother, and wife were paid nearly $300,000 in total to speak at WE Charity events. [210], Trudeau was the subject of an investigation by the ethics commissioner, pursuant to the Conflict of Interest Act, in regards to criminal charges against SNC-Lavalin in the SNC-Lavalin affair. [303], Canada's relationship with China also deteriorated during Justin Trudeau's time as Prime Minister. [223] Trudeau also admitted to wearing blackface makeup in high school while singing "Day-O" at a talent show that was subsequently published by Global News. [180] On November 5, 2015, during the first Liberal caucus meeting since forming a majority government, the party announced that it would reinstate the mandatory long-form census that had been scrapped in 2010, effective with the 2016 census. He also stated that he was lobbied at the fundraisers but not influenced. Jagmeet Singh, the leader of the New Democratic Party, repeatedly challenged Mr. Trudeau for failing to bring clean drinking water to Indigenous communities after his nearly six years as prime minister despite promising to do so in five years. With so much instability around us, Canadians need stability.. 1, Mr. OToole said during the campaign. [273], On February 11, Reuters reported that Trudeau promised the US "quick action" regarding protesters who have forcefully blocked the Ambassador Bridge on the US-Canada border, the continent's busiest land border crossing. Instead, voters at polling stations across the country on Monday said they were angry at his hubris for doing so as the deadly virus still raged. The son of ex-prime . Sean Kilpatrick/The Canadian Press/AP CNN Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau tweeted Monday he has tested positive again for the virus that causes Covid-19. His youngest son, Hadrien, assisted him with depositing his ballot in the ballot box. The most likely outcome after the polls close tonight is Canadians will have another Liberal minority government, a divided country and an additional $610 million in federal debt (the estimated cost of holding the federal election). The Liberals and New Democrats brokered a deal that will keep minority government in power until the next election. [74][75][76] The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) received numerous calls to rebroadcast the speech after its initial transmission, and leading Quebec politician Claude Ryan described it as "perhaps the first manifestation of a dynasty". Center-left gains are uneven and may be tied to short-term political tailwinds, like the coronavirus pandemic. Major government initiatives he undertook during his first term as prime minister included legalizing recreational marijuana through the Cannabis Act; attempting Senate appointment reform by establishing the Independent Advisory Board for Senate Appointments and establishing the federal carbon tax. There are no term time limits for Canadian politicians, including the prime minister. [269][270], According to The Guardian, the demonstration developed to express a number of "antigovernment grievances", particularly against Trudeau. Justin Trudeau's large tattoo was visible on his left arm as he received his COVID-19 vaccine. [225] After this video was published, Trudeau admitted he could not remember how often he had worn blackface makeup. Thats not what Ive seen these past weeks across the country. [193][194][195][196], During his time as Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau has been the target of multiple death threats and assassination plots. [227][228][229][230] Additionally, some minority community groups, racialized commentators and some of Trudeau's opponents came to his defence. [187], In January 2017, the ethics commissioner, Mary Dawson, began an investigation into Trudeau for a vacation he and his family took to Aga Khan IV's private island in the Bahamas. [124] After his re-election, he travelled the country hosting fundraisers for charities and the Liberal Party. This was the second time Canada had failed an attempt to join the Security Council, the first time being in 2009 under Prime Minister Stephen Harper. Sean Kilpatrick/The Canadian Press, via Associated Press. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of Canada addressed supporters after preliminary results projected he would return to office, but fall short of a majority in parliament. [52][322] In 2011, Trudeau stated, "My own personal faith is an extremely important part of who I am and the values that I try to lead with."[323]. The group withdrew, the program was canceled and Mr. Trudeau was cleared of conflict of interest allegations. Since Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of Canada called a snap election last month two years ahead of schedule he has struggled to explain why he thinks its necessary. Early results show the Liberals leading in the seat count but many Conservative electoral districts were still undecided. ", "Justin Trudeau to run for Liberal leadership", "Justin Trudeau to seek Liberal leadership", "Justin Trudeau to run for Liberal leadership but is he all splash and no substance? He won by presenting himself as a new voice in politics with a different approach and different ideas to go with it. But during the campaign, climate barely registered. The Conservatives, who opposed such taxes for years, came to this campaign with their first carbon tax plan. The Liberals won 184 of the 338 seats, with 39.5% of the popular vote, for a strong majority government;[171][172] a gain of 150 seats compared to the 2011 federal election.[171]. The number of Canadians that returned Justin Trudeau to office was quite small. [247] On May 12, 2020, the Trudeau government announced it had reached an exclusive deal with CanSino Biologics. [255] The Canada Worker Lockdown Benefit was introduced that month to replace the CBR, and expanded during the spread of the Omicron variant in December 2021. [58], The Conservative Party won a minority government in the 2008 election, and Trudeau entered parliament as a member of the Official Opposition. Trudeau announced his positive result Monday on Twitter, just two days after returning from an . Many Canadians, weary of their prime minister, still see him as the least bad choice. How long is Trudeau going to last? Ms. Speers wondered. Some key districts will prove close calls, with three-way margins between the Liberals, Conservatives and New Democrats. Along with Olympian Charmaine Crooks, he co-hosted a tribute to outgoing prime minister Jean Chrtien at the party's 2003 leadership convention, and was appointed to chair a task force on youth renewal after the party's defeat in the 2006 federal election. Gun control: Mr. OToole promised to repeal a ban on 1,500 models of military-style assault rifles but he seemed to abandon that plan quickly; polling in Canada shows strong support for tight gun restrictions. Canadas next fixed election date is Oct. 25, 2025. Ian Austen,Dan Bilefsky and Vjosa Isai. [49][50][51][52] This was followed by one year at the private Lyce Claudel d'Ottawa. The Green Party, which has made climate change its top issue, called for a 60 percent reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from 2005 levels by 2030. Trudeau is the second-youngest prime minister in Canadian history after Joe Clark; he is also the first to be the child of a previous holder of the post, as the eldest son of Pierre Trudeau. In the year 2022 his government announced a ban on producing and importing single use plastic from December 2022. [5] He is the second child in Canadian history to be born to a prime minister in office; the first was John A. Macdonald's daughter Margaret Mary Theodora Macdonald (February 8, 1869 January 28, 1933). "[93][94], On September 17, 2006, Trudeau was the master of ceremonies at a Toronto rally organized by Romo Dallaire that called for Canadian participation in resolving the Darfur crisis. But in Mr. OToole, the prime minister was running against a different opponent than the Conservative leaders he had encountered in the two previous campaigns. I've thought long and hard about this, Justin Trudeau told reporters. Theyve cooked up a backroom deal that would see Justin Trudeau get the majority power that he tried desperately to get last fall, in the last election, but he failed to get, Conservative interim leader Candice Bergen told a press conference Tuesday. Canada's Prime Minister and Liberal Party leader Justin Trudeau delivers his victory speech at election headquarters on September 20, 2021 in Montreal, Canada. Other senior aides included campaign manager Katie Telford, and policy advisors Mike McNeir and Robert Asselin, who had all worked for recent Liberal Party leaders. Canadas ruling Liberals have reached a deal with a left-leaning opposition party to prop up their minority government until 2025, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced, promising to advance a range of issues, including a dental care programme for low-income families. The Trump administration forced the renegotiation of NAFTA to create the CUSMA, in which Canada made significant concessions in allowing increased imports of American milk, weakening Canada's dairy supply management system. Justin Trudeau was born on December 25, 1971, at 9:27 pm EST at the Ottawa Civic Hospital. [121], Trudeau was re-elected in Papineau in the 2011 federal election, as the Liberal Party fell to third-party standing in the House of Commons with only thirty-four seats. Trudeau was baptized with his father's niece Anne Rouleau-Danis as godmother and his mother's brother-in-law Thomas Walker as godfather,[23][24] at Ottawa's Notre Dame Basilica on the afternoon of January 16, 1972, which marked his first public appearance. [64] Butts invited Trudeau to join the McGill Debating Union. That includes a base salary of $178,900 for his role as Member of Parliament for Papineau, and another $178,900 for his gig as. [8] His grandfathers were businessman Charles-mile Trudeau[9] and Scottish-born James Sinclair,[10] who was minister of fisheries in the cabinet of Prime Minister Louis St. But critics said the party failed to provide a viable blueprint for reaching its objectives. Following the incident, Trudeau, who was in Winnipeg at the time of the break-in, stated his intention to inquire with the Royal Canadian Mounted Police about his home security. [280][281] Trudeau's self-described progressive and feminist social policy has included strong advocacy for abortion rights. of "sunny ways" when he took office in 2015 at age 43, the second . [137] When interim leader Bob Rae, who was also seen as a frontrunner, announced he would not be entering the race in June 2012, Trudeau was hit with a "tsunami" of calls from supporters to reconsider his earlier decision to not seek the leadership. It is the body of ministerial advisors that sets the federal government's policies and priorities for the country. In fact, the commissioner has lived in an upscale Toronto neighbourhood since 1993 and has never lived in Port Colborne. His own riding includes a significant Haitian community. [116], In September 2010, he was reassigned as critic for youth, citizenship, and immigration. Chinas incarceration of two Canadian businessmen has been a source of tension for several years, seen as retaliation for Canadas detention of a top executive at the Chinese tech giant Huawei. [164], In the days following his victory in the leadership race, snapshot polls recorded a surge in support for the Liberal party. While the so-called supply-and-confidence agreement is not unheard of in Canadian politics, it is unprecedented to have such a deal in writing at the federal level. [305] As these three individuals were released at the exact same time in September 2021, many observers speculated they were exchanged as part of a deal between the United States and China. The Canadian Ministry ( download the list in PDF) is commonly referred to as Cabinet. All eyes could be on British Columbia , the large , potentially swing province which had a left-wing provincial government for the past four years, and was previously governed by a right-wing party for 16 years. [181][182], Trudeau was criticized by opposition members in November 2016 for his fundraising tactics which they saw as "cash for access" schemes. On the other side of the country, in British Columbia, Canadas westernmost province, Sandy Goldman, 64, a retired elementary schoolteacher and radio show host from Vancouver, called Mr. Trudeaus decision to call an election deplorable.. Justin Pierre James Trudeau is Canada's 23rd Prime Minister. Initially, Canada faced a shortage of personal protective equipment, as the Trudeau government had cut PPE stockpile funding in the previous years. He graduated from McGill University in 1994 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in literature, then in 1998 acquired a Bachelor of Education degree from the University of British Columbia. [114] Following his election win, Edward Greenspon, editor-in-chief of The Globe and Mail, noted that Trudeau would "be viewed as few other rookie MPs areas a potential future Prime Ministerand scrutinized through that lens". Justin Trudeau has brokered a deal with the left-leaning New Democrats that will keep his minority Liberal government in power until 2025. A report from Global News alleged the Canadian Security Intelligence Service urged senior Liberal party staff to rescind Dong's nomination, but Trudeau approved his candidacy. Bloc Quebecois leader Yves-Francois Blanchet also called the deal a false majority that betrayed last years vote. 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