There was a 10% increase from 4,680 in 2018-19 to 5,160 in 2019-20. These figures do not include any offences recorded as a result of the Scottish Safety Camera Programme. Show more It is said that by 2050 cities will be home to 6.4 billion people. In 2019-20, 62 crimes of handling an offensive weapon (used) occurred within a prison and a further 61 occurred within a school. Of those new crimes, 94% (or 1,577) involved a female victim and 6% (or 104) had a male victim. There has been an overall decrease of 91% since 2010-11 and 93% since 2013-14. It is not possible to make direct comparisons between the two sources for various reasons (for example not all who attend hospital with assault injuries will report what has happened to the police). The rate for the whole of Scotland was 524 per ten thousand people, which. Earlier this year Dr Christine Goodall, of MAV, said more than 80% of assault victims in hospital emergency departments had been drinking, as had the people who had assaulted them. Between 2018-19 and 2019-20, the number of Miscellaneous offences recorded by the police in Scotland decreased by 1%, from 130,686 to 128,755. BBC Scotland looks at five key aspects of the VRU's work. Awareness of the potential impact of knife crime on all parties involved: the physical, emotional and legal consequences. Despite some fluctuation, levels of this offence fell 86% between 2010-11 and 2019-20. Crimes of dishonesty account for over two-fifths (45%) of all crime recorded in Scotland in 2019-20. In Scotland, police collect crime statistics differently, so there are no separate records for knife attacks. Other theft has consistently been the biggest contributor to Crimes of dishonesty, although this is experiencing a downward trend. Information on the impact of the Sexual Offences (Scotland) Act 2009 is available under Data Considerations below. This represents a 2% increase from 2017-18. THE areas of Glasgow where the most crimes have been recorded have been revealed. Further information on this procedural change and its impact on the statistics is available in the chapter on Group 5 - Other crimes. For some time, police forces in different parts of the UK have been looking at the Scottish Government and Police Scotland's approach to reducing knife crime, including the success of the government-funded Violence Reduction Unit (VRU). Further information on the comparability of Group 6 is available in Annex 2. Sixteen local authorities showed an increase in total recorded crime between 2018-19 and 2019-20 (Chart 3). In 2017-18, Communications Act 2003 (Sexual) offences were transferred from Group 6 Miscellaneous offences to Group 2 Sexual crimes. The implementation of the Sexual Offences (Scotland) Act 2009 on 1st December 2010 resulted in a number of changes to the recording of sexual crimes, including a redistribution of Group 2 crimes among the subcategories and a widened the definition of rape. Robbery accounted for 19% of Non-sexual crimes of violence. have consistently been the biggest categories within Miscellaneous offences. This category has been on an upward trend since 2010-11, having increased by 238% within that time, including a 4% increase from 5,763 in 2018-19 to 5,984 in 2019-20. The VRU was also influenced by LA-based Homeboy Industries, which offers gang members employment in its cafes. Other crimes of dishonesty includes Reset, Corruption, Embezzlement and other crimes of forgery which are not classified elsewhere. The comparison described above for overall crime levels should be viewed in this context which will also likely apply to Scotlands other city based local authorities. Rescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash. The number of violent deaths was so high that in 2005 the World Health Organisation reported that Scots were three times more likely to be murdered than people living in England and Wales; Glasgow was dubbed the ' Murder Capital of Europe '. In 2007/08, there were just under 70,000 crimes recorded in the city; by 2018/19, this figure had reduced by 35% to almost 45,000. sought to reduce knife crime and violence in general. This Official Statistics bulletin presents information on the number of crimes and offences recorded by the police in Scotland during January 2022. The Other motor vehicle offences category includes offences such as Accident offences and Parking offences. But as knife crime continues to dominate the front pages, can it really make a difference? These are excluded as no police resources were used in the recording of an offence by this programme and the National Statistics on Recorded Crime focuses solely on crimes and offences faced by the police and not other organisations. Crimes of fraud have increased by 33% since 2010-11, including a 23% increase between 2018-19 and 2019-20. Similar to Sexual assault, after an upward trend from 2010-11 to 2018-19, there was a 3% decrease in Rape & attempted rape this year, from 2,426 in 2018-19 to 2,343 in 2019-20. Comparisons with data prior to 2010-11 for these categories should therefore be treated with caution. Other crimes of dishonesty account for 4% of total Crimes of dishonesty. The findings of this audit will be highlighted in the Recorded Crime in Scotland 2020-21 National Statistics bulletin. Further information is available in the Data Considerations section below. The total number of crimes recorded by the police in Scotland in 2019-20 was 246,516. These individual groups will be discussed in more detail in the sections which follow. The full findings and analysis from this sample can be found in the 2015-16 Recorded Crime in Scotland publication: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-2015-16/. Further information can be found in the User Guide. Given the rapid pace of these changes, Police Scotland have used a bespoke data collection to capture information on the number of new crimes recorded under the coronavirus legislation. Thank you for your request for information on knife crime. During this same time there were increases in Shoplifting (up 3%) and Fraud (up 33%). This increase is due to the recording of 1,681 new crimes under the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018 in 2019-20, following its enactment on the 1st April 2019. Read about our approach to external linking. In 2019 the Greater Manchester Violence Reduction Unit was launched, based on a scheme pioneered in Glasgow which had seen success in reducing violent crime in a city once notorious for stabbings. This amounts to an overall decrease of 59% since 2013-14. Further information is available via the following link: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-sexual-crimes-2013-14-2016-17/. The next HMICS Crime Audit is scheduled to be published in December 2020. For Group 7, Motor Vehicle Offences and hence the overall figures on Offences (based on Groups 6 and 7), data are only comparable from 2013-14 onwards. Table A7 shows these offences for the last ten years. Homicide etc. Prior to 2013-14 and the establishment of Police Scotland, the Scottish Government collected recorded offences data from the eight legacy forces, who in turn extracted the data from their own systems. Homicide is a broader category than murder, as it also includes manslaughter. Between 2009-10 and 2018-19, there has been a reduction of 31% in the total number of fires attended and a 35% decrease in the number of deliberate fires. If they had, the specific crime of handling an offensive weapon was considered an aggravation of the crime it was used to commit (for example an aggravated assault) and would not have been included in the statistics. accounted for 2% of Miscellaneous offences in 2019-20. Over the past ten years crime has been on a downward trend in Scotland, having decreased by 24% since 2010-11. Detailed information on the victims of sexual crime is not collected in the main SCJS survey. In addition to the above measure, figures are also available for where the offensive weapon was used to commit another crime or offence against a person in a public place. Former director John Carnochan once showed me a jagged graph of violent crime in Glasgow. Dimensions Download Between 2018-19 and 2019-20, the number of Other crimes recorded by the police increased by 3%, from 62,422 to 64,589. accounted for 1% of Non-sexual crimes of violence. The Recorded Crime in Scotland 2015-16 bulletin presented the results of an analysis of police recorded Common assault conducted by Scottish Government statisticians. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20, this category has fallen by around a third (29%), including a 1% decrease from 50,708 in 2018-19 to 50,327 in 2019-20. Theft of a motor vehicle accounted for 4% of Crimes of dishonesty. Other crimes account for around one quarter (26%) of all crimes recorded in Scotland in 2019-20. The number of recorded crimes in the Other sexual crimes and Sexual assault categories have changed markedly over time. One such example is Street & Arrow in Glasgow's West End, which launched in 2016. It included many spikes but at one point it plummeted dramatically. This has contributed to the increase in Other sexual crimes. Common assault is the largest category in Miscellaneous offences, accounting for more than two-fifths (45%) in 2019-20. Knife crime in England and Wales has continued to rise, with the loss of too many young lives. Please do not provide any personal information, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except for graphic assets and where otherwise stated, Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Veterans, Crimes recorded under coronavirus legislation, An Official Statistics publication for Scotland. There were 655 crimes of Disclosing or threatening to disclose an intimate image in 2019-20. It also includes a comparison with the equivalent month of the previous two years. Another source of statistics on fires in Scotland is an annual publication covering the number of fires attended by the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service (SFRS). Since 2010-11 the number of these crimes has fallen by 42%. Further details of this audit, and a link to the full audit, can be found in the User Guide. Its key message was that gang-related stabbings and slashings were not just a policing issue but a public health issue. In 2017-18 the Scottish Crime Recording Board made a procedural change to how some crimes of handling an offensive weapon were recorded. ): Crimes recorded per 10,000 population, Scotland, 1971 to 2019-20, Table A1: Sexual crimes recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A1 (Cont. While the region saw a fall of 40 per cent in homicides in the decade after the initiative's launch, the murder rate has stayed steady over the past few. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Crimes of dishonesty are the largest group, accounting for 45% of all recorded crime in 2019-20. Your cookie preferences have been saved. From 2017-18 onwards, crimes of Handling an offensive weapon in Scotland can be counted in two different ways. Home secretary: 'Knife crime can't go on', 'I was stabbed nine times and had a hatchet in my head', Station master arrested after dozens killed in Greece train crash, Survivors describe 'nightmarish seconds' as trains crashed, Rescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash. It should be noted that in the HMICS audit report, violent crime includes common assault. From 2017-18 onwards it also includes Disclosing or threatening to disclose an intimate image. Help improve gov.scot by filling in a short survey. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20 this crime has seen a large decrease of 69%, including a 16% decrease from 3,532 in 2018-19 to 2,982 in 2019-20. Glasgow City 's crime rates for 2019-2020 are the highest in Scotland, new figures reveal. A number of legislative and procedural changes should be kept in mind when reviewing trends in sexual crime over the longer term. Officers also proactively visited suspected gang members, targeted their meeting places and monitored their activity on early social networking sites, such as Bebo. 2023 BBC. Following an increase between 2016-17 and 2018-19, there was a 4% decrease between 2018-19 and 2019-20. These crimes account for 8% of Other crimes in 2019-20. Visit 'Set cookie preferences' to control specific cookies. This category has decreased by 4% from 2,921 in 2018-19 to 2,800 in 2019-20. Information on sensitive topics is collected through a number of additional self-completion sections. Areas were ranked according to the number of homicides and levels of violent and weapon crime, public disorder and numbers of police officers per 100,000 people. Chart 2 shows the number of recorded crimes in each of the five crime groups since 1971 and gives an indication of the scale of each crime group. In February 2019 the Scottish Government published the research report 'Developing Information on Hate Crime Recorded by the Police in Scotland' (https://www.gov.scot/publications/developing-information-hate-crime-recorded-police-scotland/). After a relatively stable period between 2010-11 and 2013-14 and a decrease in 2014-15, crimes of fraud have experienced an upward trend since 2014-15. Between 2018-19 and 2019-20, the number of Motor vehicle offences recorded by the police increased by 4% from 117,105 to 121,907. Over the ten year period from 2010-11 to 2019-20 this crime has decreased by 26%, although there was an increase of 5% from 18,512 in 2018-19 to 19,441 in 2019-20. The recording of crime remains at one of the lowest levels seen since 1974. 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