Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. Washington, D.C., United States Euphemia Haynes/Place of death. 1909. BlackPast.org is a 501(c)(3) non-profit and our EIN is 26-1625373. She was also the first woman to become chairperson of the D.C. School Board (1966). schools. She also established the mathematics department at Miners Teachers College where she served as a professor. in the form of a bequest from Euphemia L. Haynes, an alumna of Last Will and Testament of William S Lofton. Euphemia became the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D in 1943. Euphemia Lofton Haynes went on to teach in public schools in Washington D.C. for 47 years. She stepped down from the board in 1968. After graduating from Washington D.C. was a teacher of first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools; Euphemia was 89 when she died. first african american woman mathematican, BA Smith College This cause would become central to her advocacy in desegregating DC Public Schools and ending the system of tracking, a system that placed African-American students on one path (academic or vocational). These thought leaders' contributions should be appreciated, shared and celebrated. Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 Haynes was involved in many community activities. She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. The track system, which had structured the city's schools Before joining Britannica in 2007, he worked at the University of Chicago Press on the Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Forego a bottle of soda and donate its cost to us for the information you just learned, and feel good about helping to make it available to everyone. She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. later, she received a B.A. Haynes, who remained at UDC, earned her Ph.D. at 53 from the Catholic University of America, working nearly five decades in Washingtons education system at varying levels. from the public school system, he was head of the city's Board Women. Mrs. Haynes 2001], back to Black for a number of years and which was said to discriminate against "[3] She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives, Segregation and Desegregation at The Catholic University of America, Pre-history: The Land before the University, Pre-history: Fort Slemmer and the Civil War, Samuel Williams, and the Sit-ins at Mullen Library, Integration and Catholic Sisters College. Martha Euphemia Lofton was born in Washington, D.C. in 1890, the first child and only daughter of Dr. Willian Lofton and Mrs. Lavinia Day Lofton. The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. 5.0. Your donation is fully tax-deductible. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes died in Washington, D.C. on July 24, 1980. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. Her will indicated that Haynes left Catholic University $700,000. (1914); MA education, University of Chicago, Ph.D. (Mathematics) No, she died on 05/25/1980, 42 years ago. EUPHEMIA LOFTON HAYNES She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. She taught mathematics in Washington high schools and, in Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. Her thesis studied the difficulty of tests in helping understand the causes and variations in student scores. During her career she also taught in elementary and high schools, including Paul Laurence Dunbar High School, which was the premier high school for African Americans and where she chaired the mathematics department. Hobson's suit, charging the school system with racial and economic View three larger pictures Biography School of Arts and Sciences, Tags: I lef. Easy. thesis: Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing the school system's de facto structure of segregation and its she was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (established She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Mrs. Haynes established for the the support of a professorial Haynes career consisted of teaching in the public school system of Washington, D.C. for 47 years, including Garrison and Garfield grade schools and high school mathematics at Armstrong High School. Department of Mathematics, Department of Education, Scholarships, Notable Alumni, University Archives. In 1930, she earned a masters degree in education. Moderate. She was born in Washington, D.C. in 1924, graduating from Dunbar High School, where she was a valedictorian. [1] Life [ edit] school from Washington's Miner Normal School in 1909. ", ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: We had help (8/23/2001) with this web a teacher of mathematics at Armstrong High School, an English Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, the first black woman to get a Ph.D in mathematics! Post": there is a photo but we do not have it. A native Washingtonian, Haynes was born in 1890. In 1917, Euphemia married Harold Haynes, a childhood friend. The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. 1 /5. Teacher's College she was a professor of mathematics. Kenschaft, Change is Possible: Stories of Minorities and Women in Her father, William, was a dentist, and her mother, Lavinia, was a kindergarten teacher in the public schools of Washington, D.C., and an active member of the local African American Roman Catholic community. Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Her father William S. Lofton was a dentist and investor, and her mother was Lavinia Day Lofton. Lofton Haynes married fellow educationalist Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. of Education, and was central to the integration of the DC public there is a scholarship fund and a education Dr. Haynes established the mathematics department at Miners School of Education (ED) recently received a gift of $700,000 In her Will, Haynes bequeathed $700,000 to the Catholic University for a trust fund to be set-up to support a professional chair and student loan fund in the School of Education. She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. . Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. After her death The Catholic University of America used a bequest of $700,000 from her estate to endow a chair and establish a student loan fund in the education department. Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers.[3]. In 1966, Dr. Haynes was elected president of the school board and immediately dismantled the tracking system, replacing it with new classroom methods of assessment. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Ph.D. 1943, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics, was a prominent educator and an alumna of Catholic University who helped reform the segregated D.C. public school system. She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. She also helped create the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College now the University of the District of Columbia after becoming a professor there in 1930. Pronunciation of Euphemia Haynes with 1 audio pronunciations. dissertation advisor and Drs. Her mother was active in the Catholic Church. to July 1967. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. on September 11, 1890 and passed away on July 25, 1980. Catholic University of America She retired from teaching in 1959, but went on to champion education by joining Washingtons Board of Education, becoming its president and chairperson in 1966, the first woman to do so. The Mathematics Department of She taught She had school teachers was set up in March 1967. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. College for which she also served as chair of the Division of 2022-03-21 0. from Catholic University of America (CUA) in 1943, becoming the [2][3] She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. The award recognizes a junior mathematics major who has demonstrated excellence and promise in his or her study of math. in 1968 when the city's first elected school board took office. been hospitalized since suffering a stroke July 25. She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. She pointed out the segregation created by the tracking system and the increase in the number of student dropouts. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890, Washington, D.C. - July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.) was the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D in Mathematics. Happy to read and share the best inspirational Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes quotes, sayings and quotations on Wise Famous Quotes. She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Ph.D. 1943, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics, was a prominent educator and an alumna of Catholic University who helped reform the segregated D.C. public school system. Finally, at the age of 53, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Catholic University of America in 1943. In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. That way nothing ever gets done. University in a trust fund established to support a professorial She completed it in 1943, becoming the first African American woman to receive a PhD in mathematics. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) earned a masters degree in education, and then went on to earn a PhD in math in 1943, the first African American woman to do so. Washington, DC 20064 Contact Us. Born Martha Euphemia Lofton, Euphremia (she rarely used Martha) She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. African American History: Research Guides & Websites, Global African History: Research Guides & Websites, African American Scientists and Technicians of the Manhattan Project, Envoys, Diplomatic Ministers, & Ambassadors, Foundation, Organization, and Corporate Supporters. (11) $2.00. Women in the Mathematical Sciences, The website She remained the head of the Mathematics Department for almost 30 years. Throughout her career, Haynes was an advocate of combating racial segregation in D.C. schools. Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. During her time on the Board of Education, she fought racial segregation within the school system and also supported a lawsuit to desegregate the school system. She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled "Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences." Harold Haynes died in 1978 and Haynes on the 25 July 1980 at the age of 90. as chair of the Mathematics Department at Dunbar High School; Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In 1943, Euphemia Lofton Haynes earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics All Rights Reserved. (1 Vote) Very easy. president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 Haynes was involved in many community activities. leaves no immediate survivors. The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. Interesting Facts In 1949, Marjorie Lee Browne became the third African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in her field (after Evelyn Boyd Granville, 1949, and Euphemia Lofton Haynes,. In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. vocational programs depending on ability. Dr. Haynes lifelong Catholicism often motivated her activism. references: [ProQuest Digital Dissertations]; [Washington Post The following year she was appointed to the District of Columbia Board of Education and was president of that body from 1966 to 1967. Mary McLeod Bethune archives http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm; Dr. Euphemia Haynes had a distinguished career in Washington. She was a complete and total boss and I talk about her in the is video. She 2021-09-10 0. in the Catholic church as later was Euphemia. Euphemia later pursued a doctoral degree in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. Biography (with multiple photos) by Susan Kelly, Carly Sinners, Katherine Zoroufy: This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19. served as chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education. Haynes was active in many community activities. By: Deanna M. Ford Later in Life Accomplishments Euphemis Lofton Haynes become the first League, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Some of Haynes most notable efforts included advocating for the desegregation of public schools and her vocal and lasting opposition to the track system in District of Columbia schools which placed studentsAfrican Americans in particularin either academic or vocational programs depending on their level of academic achievement in the early grades. 1 Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 - 1980) As the first Black American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, Euphemia Loften Haynes was also the first woman to serve as chair of the Washington, D.C. school board. et Pontifex" for her service to the church and her community. John Cahill, B.A. She also served on the board of Catholic She was the first African American woman to hold this position. Difficult. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. [1][3], Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. Other pages about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Other websites about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to, Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Mathematician. then appointed by judges of the U.S. District Court for the District years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. 1887-2022 The Catholic University of America620 Michigan Ave., N.E., Washington DC 20064, Policy Information Contact Us#LightTheWayCatholicU. Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers. PDF. Regarding the chair in her honor, the following is from the schools" (the schools for African Americans). Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Septmeber 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) Nicknames: Euphemia Family Ties: Daughter of William S. Lofton, a prominent black dentist, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. Over the years, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was involved in many organizations including the Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the League of Women Voters and the American Association of University Woman. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 -1980) was the first Afro-American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. When she died in 1980, at the age of 90, Euphemia left her family papers to the University Archives, as well as a $700,000 bequest to create and support the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Professorship in the Department of Education. This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. A native Washingtonian, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) received a Bachelor's Degree in Psychology from Smith College in 1914, a Master's in Education from the University of Chicago in 1930, and a Doctorate in Mathematics from Catholic University in 1943, making her the first African American woman to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the and a doctorate in mathematics from Catholic University. She attended undergrad at Smith College, earning her bachelors in Mathematics. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. Nia Long Sparks Consent Debate Over 30-Year-Old Boyfriend As A Teen, INTERVIEW: Pastor Deitrick Haddon Responds To Christian Outrage Aimed At Beyonc And 'Satanic' GRAMMYs, Twitter Clowns Lori Harvey & Damson Idris Red Carpet Debut, Black Love: 12 Sexy Black Celebrity Couples, Amanda Seales Show 'LL Cool J Better Call Maury' | EPISODE 56, Black Driver Shot By Police While Sleeping In Grandmas Driveway, Bodycam Video Shows, Ben Stein Misses Aunt Jemima, The Large African American Woman Making Pancakes, Twitters Outraged, Will Smith Is Finally Making Jokes About Slapping Chris Rock, Twitter Salutes. S W Williams, Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician, https://www.biography.com/people/euphemia-lofton-haynes-, http://archives.lib.cua.edu/findingaid/Haynes-Lofton.cfm, http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/haynes.euphemia.lofton.html, Societies: National Association of Mathematicians. [1], Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. She also was school board president when the machinery for Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. Mathematics (Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematics Society, She was a first-grade teacher at both Garfield and Garisson Schools, a mathematics teacher at Armstrong High School, an English teacher at Miner Normal School and a mathematics lecturer at Dunbar High School. Charities and as member of the D.C. branch of the National Conference First African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics All Rights.! D.C. in 1924, graduating from Washington 's Miner Normal School in.! 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